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GraphQL Implementation
Table of Contents
Overview
When to Use
Quick Start
Reference Guides
Best Practices
Overview
Implement GraphQL APIs with proper schema design, resolver patterns, error handling, and performance optimization for flexible client-server communication.
When to Use
Designing new GraphQL APIs
Creating GraphQL schemas and types
Implementing resolvers and mutations
Adding subscriptions for real-time data
Migrating from REST to GraphQL
Optimizing GraphQL performance
Quick Start
Minimal working example:
type User {
id: ID!
email: String!
firstName: String!
lastName: String!
role: UserRole!
posts: [Post!]!
createdAt: DateTime!
updatedAt: DateTime!
}
enum UserRole {
ADMIN
USER
MODERATOR
}
type Post {
id: ID!
title: String!
content: String!
author: User!
comments: [Comment!]!
publishedAt: DateTime
createdAt: DateTime!
// ... (see reference guides for full implementation)
Reference Guides
Detailed implementations in the references/ directory:
Guide
Contents
GraphQL Schema Design
GraphQL Schema Design
Node.js Apollo Server Implementation
Node.js Apollo Server Implementation
Python GraphQL Implementation (Graphene)
Python GraphQL Implementation (Graphene)
Query Examples
Query Examples
Error Handling
Error Handling
Best Practices
✅ DO
Use clear, descriptive field names
Design schemas around client needs
Implement proper error handling
Use input types for mutations
Add subscriptions for real-time data
Cache resolvers efficiently
Validate input data
Use federation for scalability
❌ DON'T
Over-nest queries deeply
Expose internal database IDs
Return sensitive data without authorization
Create overly complex schemas
Forget to handle null values
Ignore N+1 query problems
Skip error messages
1d:[don't have the plugin yet? install it then click "run inline in claude" again.